代名詞
| 単語 | 発音 |
|---|---|
| I | /άɪ/ |
| you | /juː/ |
| he | /híː/ |
| she | /ʃíː/ |
| it | /ít/ |
| we | /wíː/ |
| they | /ðéɪ/ |
| thou | /θάʊ/ |
助動詞
| 品詞 | 原型 | 発音 | 過去形 | 発音 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 第一助動詞 | be | /bíː/ | was/were | /wάz//wə;/ |
| have | /hˈæv/ | had | /hˈæd/ | |
| do | /dúː/ | did | /díd/ | |
| 法助動詞 | can | /k`æn/ | could | /kˈʊd/ |
| may | /meɪ/ | might | /mɑɪt/ | |
| will | /wíl/ | would | /wəd/ | |
| shall | /ʃˈæl/ | should | /ʃˈʊd/ | |
| must | /mˈʌst/ | – | – | |
| dare | /déɚ/ | – | – | |
| need | /níːd/ | – | – |
冠詞
| 冠詞 | 発音 |
|---|---|
| a | /ə/ |
| an | /ən/ |
| the | /ðə/ /ði/ |
